![]() The name hammerhead comes from the shape of their head. The scalloped hammerhead or Sphyrna lewini is the next on our list. Because of their fine liver oil, fins, meat, and hide, commercial fisheries value them highly. A large number of these sharks lost their lives due to fishing. Thresher sharks possess special physiological adaptations that help them maintain a body temperature warmer than their surrounding water. These gigantic sharks prey on fish like anchovies and herrings. They prefer to live at low latitudes in summer. The common thresher sharks are seasonally migratory. ![]() You can find them all over the world, especially in temperate and tropical waters. This species grows up to 19.7 ft (6 m) in length. The second shark species on our list is the common thresher or Alopias vulpinus. However, you should note that this fish species rarely attack humans without provocation. Indeed, the white shark's great size and formidable appearance can scare anyone. Great white sharks generally prey on seabirds, fish, and marine mammals. Moreover, this species of Mediterranean fish does not have any predators except the killer whale. A great white shark can swim at the speed of 35 mph (50 kph). Besides their size, these marine animals are also famous for their speed. The great white shark is one of the longest-lived cartilaginous fish. A female white shark can grow up to 20 ft (6.1 m) long and live up to 70 years or more. It is also one of the largest species of predatory fish in the world. The great white shark, or Carcharodon carcharias, is the first Mediterranean sea fish on our list. Among them, 34 are ray species, and 45 are shark species. About 79 species of elasmobranch fish roam around the warm waters of the Mediterranean Sea. ![]() ![]() This subclass features different species of sharks, rays, and skates. Elasmobranchii is a subclass within Chondrichthyes or cartilaginous fish. The Mediterranean Sea is home to a large number of elasmobranch fish. Here, you will get some exciting facts about these marine species. Many shark species and ray species live in the Mediterranean Sea. This change has impacted the planet's marine ecosystems greatly. However, more than half of the shark species dwelling in the Mediterranean Sea are endangered. In the marine world, sharks play an essential role as top predators. On the other hand, several whales and dolphins face excruciating deaths daily due to plastic consumption. Fisheries of these countries catch many Mediterranean sea animals for business purposes. Countries like Bulgaria and Romania fish mostly in the Black Sea, while Italy, France, Spain, Greece, and Portugal exclusively fish in the Mediterranean waters. The two major reasons that are pushing these marine animals toward extinction are overfishing and pollution. However, most of these species are now endangered and at risk of extinction. The marine fish found in this sea are primarily commercial species like hake, sea brass, dusky grouper, and blue fin tuna. Besides these, the Mediterranean Sea also contains several species of marine fish. The most famous ones are the great white shark, the fin whale, the blue shark, and the Mediterranean monk seal. The Mediterranean Sea is home to numerous marine animal species. Anyone using the information provided by Kidadl does so at their own risk and we can not accept liability if things go wrong. Kidadl cannot accept liability for the execution of these ideas, and parental supervision is advised at all times, as safety is paramount. We recommend that these ideas are used as inspiration, that ideas are undertaken with appropriate adult supervision, and that each adult uses their own discretion and knowledge of their children to consider the safety and suitability. Our recommended activities are based on age but these are a guide. We recognise that not all activities and ideas are appropriate and suitable for all children and families or in all circumstances. Kidadl provides inspiration to entertain and educate your children. We will always aim to give you accurate information at the date of publication - however, information does change, so it’s important you do your own research, double-check and make the decision that is right for your family. We try our very best, but cannot guarantee perfection. We strive to recommend the very best things that are suggested by our community and are things we would do ourselves - our aim is to be the trusted friend to parents. At Kidadl we pride ourselves on offering families original ideas to make the most of time spent together at home or out and about, wherever you are in the world.
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